Endometriosis is a somewhat mysterious condition, one that involves many factors, especially genetic or environmental, yet its aetiology is largely unknown. With more research going into the study of Endometriosis, new understandings are emerging. With this more recent information coming forward there is a need to take a new approach to the treatment and management of the condition.
The Typical Presentation of Endometriosis
It is estimated that Endometriosis affects one in ten women who may present with a wide range of varying symptoms. The most common presentation is pain. The pain can range from mild to severe and can be described as a dragging pain in the pelvis. There may be pain present during intercourse or when going to the toilet to defecate. Abnormal bleeding may be present during menstruation, with clotting and a longer cycle overall. Premenstrual symptoms commonly associated with endometriosis include irritability and tension, breast tenderness, insomnia, bloating and constipation which resolves once the period comes (1).